Champaign County, Ohio: USDA programs and conservation funding

839
Farms & Ranches
217K
Acres in Agriculture
259
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$5.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Champaign County, Ohio has 839 farms working 217,289 agricultural acres (average 259 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $5.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Champaign County

Elevation across Champaign County averages about 1,052 feet. The county falls within the Indiana and Ohio Till Plain (MLRA 111) land resource region.

The growing season in Champaign County spans roughly 275 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 42.0 inches per year. January lows average around 20°F while July highs reach about 84°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 839 farms in Champaign County, operating across 217,289 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 259 acres. Top commodities include corn, soybeans, and hogs.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Central Ohio
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle & calves, Dairy, Wheat

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Champaign County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

18000 St Rt 4, Marysville, OH 43040

(937) 642-6741

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1512 Us Highway 68, Urbana, OH 43078

(937) 484-5527

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Champaign County Operations

Based on Champaign County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Water quality protection focuses on nutrient management and conservation tillage in this intensive grain production area. Cover crop adoption and drainage water management are priority practices.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Champaign County: Clark County, Ohio, Logan County, Ohio, Madison County, Ohio, Miami County, Ohio, Shelby County, Ohio, and Union County, Ohio. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Champaign County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Ohio guide: Ohio Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water DevelopmentCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.43
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.88
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Champaign County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.