Washington County, North Carolina: USDA programs and conservation funding

110
Farms & Ranches
77K
Acres in Agriculture
696
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Cotton, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Washington County, North Carolina has 110 farms working 76,554 agricultural acres (average 696 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

← North Carolina Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Washington County

Washington County sits within the Tidewater Area (MLRA 153B) region. Elevation averages about 10 feet.

Temperatures in Washington County range from a January mean low of 33°F to a July mean high near 89°F. Annual precipitation averages 52.2 inches.

Washington County ran 110 farms, 76,554 acres of farmland, and 274 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: corn, soybeans, and cotton.


Quick Facts

RegionCoastal Plain
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Cotton, Vegetables, Wheat, Floriculture

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Washington County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

407 Nc Hwy 32 N, Roper, NC 27970

(252) 791-0108

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Washington County Operations

Based on Washington County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Wetland restoration and water management are priorities due to extensive coastal plain wetlands and flood-prone soils. Drainage improvement and crop insurance help farmers manage risks from periodic flooding and hurricanes.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Beaufort County, North Carolina, Bertie County, North Carolina, Chowan County, North Carolina, Hyde County, North Carolina, Martin County, North Carolina, and Perquimans County, North Carolina. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Washington County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the North Carolina guide: North Carolina Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CRPEQIP Water DevelopmentCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.66
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.89
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Washington County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.