Mecklenburg County, North Carolina: USDA programs and conservation funding

165
Farms & Ranches
8K
Acres in Agriculture
47
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Hemp, Grain, Equine, Equine, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Mecklenburg County, North Carolina has 165 farms working 7,704 agricultural acres (average 47 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Hemp, Grain, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

← North Carolina Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Mecklenburg County

Mecklenburg County is part of the Southern Piedmont land resource region (MLRA 136). The county's mean elevation is about 738 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Mecklenburg County sees 44.3 in of rain, a 60.5°F mean annual temperature.

Mecklenburg County carries 391 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 1,674 acres. 165 farms operate in the county, averaging 47 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionPiedmont
Top CommoditiesVegetables, Horses, Honey, Fruit & tree nuts, Berries, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 14+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Mecklenburg County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

715 Cabarrus Ave W, Concord, NC 28027

(704) 788-2107

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Mecklenburg County Operations

Based on Mecklenburg County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Urban agriculture programs support community gardens and small-scale commercial production within the metropolitan area. Conservation practices focus on stormwater management and soil health on remaining agricultural lands.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Mecklenburg County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Cabarrus County, North Carolina, Gaston County, North Carolina, Iredell County, North Carolina, Lincoln County, North Carolina, Union County, North Carolina, and Lancaster County, South Carolina. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Mecklenburg County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the North Carolina guide: North Carolina Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.34
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.41
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Mecklenburg County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.