Westchester County, New York: USDA programs and conservation funding

108
Farms & Ranches
6K
Acres in Agriculture
58
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Equine, Equine, Flowering Plants, Potted, Foliage Plants, Cut Christmas Trees
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Westchester County, New York has 108 farms working 6,311 agricultural acres (average 58 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Equine, Equine, Flowering Plants, Potted. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Westchester County

Westchester County lies in the New England and Eastern New York Upland, Southern Part (MLRA 144A) region. Elevation averages about 578 feet.

Westchester County averages 48.3 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 275 days. Annual mean temperature is 52.1°F.

Westchester County's agricultural base centers on equine, equine, and flowering plants, potted. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 108 farms working 6,311 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 159 head.


Quick Facts

RegionHudson Valley
Top CommoditiesHorses, Floriculture, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts, Poultry, Honey

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Westchester County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

2715 Route 44, Millbrook, NY 12545

(845) 677-3952

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Westchester County Operations

Based on Westchester County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Farmland preservation and urban agriculture programs receive priority given intense development pressure throughout the county. Water quality protection and sustainable practices on small farms near urban areas are emphasized in conservation programming.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Westchester County

Westchester County shares borders with Fairfield County, Connecticut, Bergen County, New Jersey, Bronx County, New York, Nassau County, New York, Putnam County, New York, and Rockland County, New York. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Westchester County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the New York guide: New York Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.54
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.90
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Westchester County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.