Richardson County, Nebraska: USDA programs and conservation funding

707
Farms & Ranches
315K
Acres in Agriculture
445
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$15.9M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Richardson County, Nebraska has 707 farms working 314,864 agricultural acres (average 445 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $15.9 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Richardson County operations

With 707 farms averaging 445 acres, a grain and corn commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jul at 0.91 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Richardson County

Richardson County lies in the Nebraska and Kansas Loess-Drift Hills (MLRA 106) region. Elevation averages about 1,031 feet.

Richardson County averages 33.7 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 275 days. Annual mean temperature is 52.8°F.

Richardson County's agricultural base centers on corn, soybeans, and hogs. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 707 farms working 314,864 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 5,434 head.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheast Nebraska
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle & calves, Wheat, Dairy

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Richardson County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

502 E 14th Street, Falls City, NE 68355

(402) 245-2401

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Richardson County

Richardson County reported 5,434 head of cattle across roughly 30,563 acres of pasture and rangeland. Satellite data for 2021–2025 shows June green-up and a July growth peak. Because LFP counts drought weeks only within the county’s normal grazing period, it is worth asking FSA what dates they use for Richardson County.


Farm Structure in Richardson County

Irrigation covers about 6% of farmland in Richardson County, roughly 19,570 acres. Farms average 445 acres, with about 12% classed as small operations. Around 26% of operators are 65 or older.


What Tends to Fit in Richardson County

With cattle and corn in the mix in Richardson County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and waste management and nutrient planning (confined livestock operations). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Richardson County Operations

Based on Richardson County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

CREP establishes riparian buffers along streams draining to the Missouri River to protect water quality. EQIP supports terracing and contour farming on sloping ground to prevent soil erosion on these valuable soils.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Richardson County

Richardson County shares borders with Brown County, Kansas, Doniphan County, Kansas, Nemaha County, Kansas, Holt County, Missouri, Nemaha County, Nebraska, and Pawnee County, Nebraska. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Richardson County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Nebraska guide: Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.26
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.91
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Richardson County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.