Antelope County, Nebraska: USDA programs and conservation funding

664
Farms & Ranches
525K
Acres in Agriculture
791
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$282.3M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Cattle, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Antelope County, Nebraska has 664 farms working 525,448 agricultural acres (average 791 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $282.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Cattle, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Antelope County

Elevation across Antelope County averages about 1,927 feet. The county falls within the Loess Uplands (MLRA 102C) land resource region.

The growing season in Antelope County spans roughly 214 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 27.7 inches per year. January lows average around 12°F while July highs reach about 85°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 664 farms in Antelope County, operating across 525,448 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 791 acres. Top commodities include cattle, corn, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central Nebraska
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs, Dairy, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 8+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Antelope County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1105 S St, Neligh, NE 68756

(402) 887-4176

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Antelope County Operations

Based on Antelope County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Emphasis on grassland conservation and rotational grazing systems to maintain Sandhills ecosystem health. Significant enrollment in programs supporting native prairie restoration and wildlife habitat.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Antelope County: Boone County, Nebraska, Holt County, Nebraska, Knox County, Nebraska, Madison County, Nebraska, Pierce County, Nebraska, and Wheeler County, Nebraska. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Antelope County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Nebraska guide: Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.23
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.85
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Antelope County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.