Knox County, Nebraska: USDA programs and conservation funding

950
Farms & Ranches
482K
Acres in Agriculture
508
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$234.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Corn, Hogs, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Knox County, Nebraska has 950 farms working 482,157 agricultural acres (average 508 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $234.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Knox County

Knox County lies in the Loess Uplands (MLRA 102C) region. Elevation averages about 1,519 feet.

Knox County averages 27.4 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 214 days. Annual mean temperature is 48.5°F.

Knox County's agricultural base centers on cattle, corn, and hogs. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 950 farms working 482,157 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 39,809 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Nebraska
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Corn, Hogs, Soybeans, Wheat, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 8+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Knox County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

111 N Washington, Bloomfield, NE 68718

(402) 373-4914

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Knox County Operations

Based on Knox County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP focuses on terraces and waterways to control erosion on sloping cropland. CRP targets environmentally sensitive areas along the Niobrara River corridor for riparian buffers and wildlife habitat.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Knox County

Knox County shares borders with Antelope County, Nebraska, Boyd County, Nebraska, Cedar County, Nebraska, Holt County, Nebraska, Pierce County, Nebraska, and Bon Homme County, South Dakota. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Knox County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Nebraska guide: Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.48
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.82
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Knox County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.