York County, Nebraska: USDA programs and conservation funding

498
Farms & Ranches
349K
Acres in Agriculture
701
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$96.7M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Cattle, Soybeans, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

York County, Nebraska has 498 farms working 349,139 agricultural acres (average 701 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $96.7 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit York County operations

With 498 farms averaging 701 acres, a grain and corn commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jul at 0.59 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About York County

York County sits within the Central Loess Plains (MLRA 75) region. Elevation averages about 1,631 feet.

Temperatures in York County range from a January mean low of 15°F to a July mean high near 87°F. Annual precipitation averages 28.5 inches. Expect about 245 frost-free days.

York County ran 498 farms, 349,139 acres of farmland, and 6,667 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: corn, cattle, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheast Nebraska
Top CommoditiesCorn, Cattle & calves, Soybeans, Floriculture, Sheep, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving York County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

419 W 6th St, York, NE 68467

(402) 362-5700

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in York County

Pasture and rangeland make up roughly 4% of farmland in York County, about 13,488 acres. On a 2021–2025 satellite average, green-up typically begins around May and forage peaks in July. FSA sets the county’s normal grazing period separately; ask your office to confirm it, because LFP counts only the drought weeks that fall inside it.


Farm Structure in York County

Farms in York County average 701 acres, and about 13% are small operations. Roughly 22% of producers are 65 or older, which is where succession and transfer planning tends to come up. About 254,793 acres are irrigated.


What Tends to Fit in York County

With cattle and corn in the mix in York County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and brush management (rangeland). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for York County Operations

Based on York County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs emphasize precision agriculture technologies and nutrient management in this intensive production area. Soil health initiatives and water quality protection receive priority funding to sustain high productivity.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Butler County, Nebraska, Clay County, Nebraska, Fillmore County, Nebraska, Hamilton County, Nebraska, Polk County, Nebraska, and Saline County, Nebraska. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in York County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Nebraska guide: Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementCRPEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.25
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.59
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for York County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.