← Missouri Farm Programs Guide
Farm Programs & Local Resources
Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error
About Montgomery County
Montgomery County sits within the Central Mississippi Valley Wooded Slopes (MLRA 115) region. Elevation averages about 839 feet.
Temperatures in Montgomery County range from a January mean low of 20°F to a July mean high near 88°F. Annual precipitation averages 41.8 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.
Montgomery County ran 672 farms, 198,095 acres of farmland, and 6,371 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: soybeans, corn, and cattle.
Quick Facts
| Region | East Central Missouri |
| Top Commodities | Soybeans, Corn, Cattle & calves, Wheat, Grain sorghum, Dairy |
Current Conditions
Drought status: None (None).
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14
Your Local USDA Offices
Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Montgomery County.
USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)
1013 S Sturgeon St, Montgomery City, MO 63361
Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.
What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.
Programs for Montgomery County Operations
Based on Montgomery County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:
Erosion control on sloping vineyard and pasture land helps protect soil and water resources. Specialty crop programs support wine grape production and other high-value agricultural enterprises.
Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.
Local Conservation Priorities
Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.
How to find your county's priorities:
- Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
- Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
- Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria
Bordering Counties
If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Audrain County, Missouri, Callaway County, Missouri, Gasconade County, Missouri, Lincoln County, Missouri, Osage County, Missouri, and Pike County, Missouri. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.
Your Next Steps in Montgomery County
- Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
- Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
- Read the Missouri guide: Missouri Farm Programs Guide
Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.