Osage County, Missouri: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,089
Farms & Ranches
323K
Acres in Agriculture
297
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$32.7M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Osage County, Missouri has 1,089 farms working 323,170 agricultural acres (average 297 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $32.7 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

← Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Osage County

Osage County lies in the Ozark Highland (MLRA 116A) region. Elevation averages about 919 feet.

Osage County averages 43.3 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 275 days. Annual mean temperature is 55.7°F.

Osage County's agricultural base centers on cattle, corn, and soybeans. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 1,089 farms working 323,170 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 26,260 head.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Missouri
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs, Dairy

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Osage County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1315 E Main St, Linn, MO 65051

(573) 897-2138

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Osage County Operations

Based on Osage County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs focus on riparian buffers along the Missouri and Osage rivers to prevent erosion. Grazing management practices through EQIP help optimize cattle operations on the rolling terrain.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Osage County

Osage County shares borders with Callaway County, Missouri, Cole County, Missouri, Gasconade County, Missouri, Maries County, Missouri, Miller County, Missouri, and Montgomery County, Missouri. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Osage County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Missouri guide: Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.64
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.81
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Osage County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.