Lincoln County, Missouri: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,040
Farms & Ranches
218K
Acres in Agriculture
210
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Wheat, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lincoln County, Missouri has 1,040 farms working 218,355 agricultural acres (average 210 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

← Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lincoln County

Lincoln County sits within the Central Mississippi Valley Wooded Slopes (MLRA 115) region. Elevation averages about 667 feet.

Temperatures in Lincoln County range from a January mean low of 21°F to a July mean high near 88°F. Annual precipitation averages 41.1 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Lincoln County ran 1,040 farms, 218,355 acres of farmland, and 5,126 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: soybeans, corn, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionEast Central Missouri
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Corn, Wheat, Floriculture, Hogs, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lincoln County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

112 Frenchman Bluff Rd, Troy, MO 63379

(636) 528-4113

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Lincoln County Operations

Based on Lincoln County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Erosion control practices on sloping ground and riparian buffers along waterways are conservation priorities. Urban proximity programs support beginning farmers and sustainable production methods for local markets.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Calhoun County, Illinois, Montgomery County, Missouri, Pike County, Missouri, St. Charles County, Missouri, and Warren County, Missouri. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Lincoln County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Missouri guide: Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water DevelopmentCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.46
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.87
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lincoln County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.