Carter County, Missouri: USDA programs and conservation funding

173
Farms & Ranches
71K
Acres in Agriculture
408
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Goats, Sheep, Hogs, Foliage Plants
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Carter County, Missouri has 173 farms working 70,610 agricultural acres (average 408 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Goats, Sheep. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Carter County

Carter County is part of the Ozark Highland land resource region (MLRA 116A). The county's mean elevation is about 771 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Carter County sees 49.1 in of rain, a 275-day growing season, a 56.9°F mean annual temperature.

Carter County carries 3,196 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 14,602 acres. 173 farms operate in the county, averaging 408 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheast Missouri
Top CommoditiesFruit & tree nuts, Goats, Poultry, Sheep, Berries, Hogs

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 31+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Carter County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

Wright Park, Hwy 160 E, Doniphan, MO 63935

(573) 996-7116

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Carter County Operations

Based on Carter County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs focus on forest management and small-scale livestock support in challenging terrain. Conservation efforts emphasize stream protection and erosion control on steep slopes.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Carter County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Butler County, Missouri, Oregon County, Missouri, Reynolds County, Missouri, Ripley County, Missouri, Shannon County, Missouri, and Wayne County, Missouri. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Carter County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Missouri guide: Missouri Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.55
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.91
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Carter County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.