Yalobusha County, Mississippi: USDA programs and conservation funding

339
Farms & Ranches
91K
Acres in Agriculture
269
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$2.8M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cotton, Grain, Cattle, Soybeans, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Yalobusha County, Mississippi has 339 farms working 91,270 agricultural acres (average 269 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $2.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cotton, Grain, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Yalobusha County operations

With 339 farms averaging 269 acres, a cotton and grain commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jul at 0.89 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Yalobusha County

Yalobusha County sits within the Gulf Coastal Plain (MLRA 133C) region. Elevation averages about 334 feet.

Temperatures in Yalobusha County range from a January mean low of 33°F to a July mean high near 91°F. Annual precipitation averages 57.4 inches.

Yalobusha County ran 339 farms, 91,270 acres of farmland, and 6,904 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cotton, cattle, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central Hills
Top CommoditiesCotton, Vegetables, Cattle & calves, Soybeans, Poultry, Fruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Yalobusha County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

555 Front St, Coffeeville, MS 38922

(662) 675-8000

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

2330 Sunset Dr, Grenada, MS 38901

(662) 226-4441

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Yalobusha County

Pasture and rangeland make up roughly 21% of farmland in Yalobusha County, about 18,953 acres. On a 2021–2025 satellite average, green-up typically begins around April and forage peaks in July. FSA sets the county’s normal grazing period separately; ask your office to confirm it, because LFP counts only the drought weeks that fall inside it.


Farm Structure in Yalobusha County

Farms in Yalobusha County average 269 acres, and about 17% are small operations. Roughly 26% of producers are 65 or older, which is where succession and transfer planning tends to come up. About 1,791 acres are irrigated.


What Tends to Fit in Yalobusha County

Given the operation mix in Yalobusha County, the practices that most often come up are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing for grazing operations; cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election for row-crop ground; and brush management for rangeland. Whether any of them scores well depends on your county's Local Working Group priorities, which NRCS can walk you through before you apply.


Programs for Yalobusha County Operations

Based on Yalobusha County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation efforts emphasize rotational grazing systems and pasture improvement to optimize cattle production on rolling terrain. Riparian buffer programs protect water quality along the Yalobusha River and tributary streams.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Calhoun County, Mississippi, Grenada County, Mississippi, Lafayette County, Mississippi, Panola County, Mississippi, and Tallahatchie County, Mississippi. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Yalobusha County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Mississippi guide: Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush Management

Vegetation Baseline

0.79
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.89
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Yalobusha County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.