Alcorn County, Mississippi: USDA programs and conservation funding

357
Farms & Ranches
85K
Acres in Agriculture
239
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$2.7M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Cotton, Cattle, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Alcorn County, Mississippi has 357 farms working 85,454 agricultural acres (average 239 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $2.7 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Cotton. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Alcorn County

Alcorn County is part of the Gulf Coastal Plain land resource region (MLRA 133C). The county's mean elevation is about 416 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Alcorn County sees 58.5 in of rain, a 60.5°F mean annual temperature.

Alcorn County carries 1,641 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 9,915 acres. 357 farms operate in the county, averaging 239 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Mississippi
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Poultry, Cotton, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Alcorn County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

3103 Mullins Dr, Corinth, MS 38834

(662) 287-7223

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Alcorn County Operations

Based on Alcorn County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP funding prioritizes poultry waste management systems and pasture renovation. CSP supports conservation crop rotations and forest management practices.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Alcorn County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Prentiss County, Mississippi, Tippah County, Mississippi, Tishomingo County, Mississippi, Hardeman County, Tennessee, Hardin County, Tennessee, and McNairy County, Tennessee. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Alcorn County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Mississippi guide: Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.62
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.74
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Alcorn County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.