Washington County, Mississippi: USDA programs and conservation funding

287
Farms & Ranches
423K
Acres in Agriculture
1,474
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$140K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Rice, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Washington County, Mississippi has 287 farms working 422,919 agricultural acres (average 1,474 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Washington County

Washington County is part of the Southern Mississippi River Alluvium land resource region (MLRA 131A). The county's mean elevation is about 109 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Washington County sees 56.0 in of rain, a 64.4°F mean annual temperature.

Washington County carries 731 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 974 acres. 287 farms operate in the county, averaging 1,474 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionMississippi Delta
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Corn, Rice, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 6+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Washington County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

3038 E Reed Rd, Greenville, MS 38703

(662) 334-9472

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Washington County Operations

Based on Washington County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Heavy emphasis on drainage and irrigation improvements through EQIP to manage the Delta's unique water challenges. Conservation programs focus on soil health practices and precision agriculture techniques for intensive row crop systems.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Washington County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Chicot County, Arkansas, Bolivar County, Mississippi, Humphreys County, Mississippi, Issaquena County, Mississippi, Sharkey County, Mississippi, and Sunflower County, Mississippi. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Washington County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Mississippi guide: Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.37
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.88
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Washington County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.