Scott County, Mississippi: USDA programs and conservation funding

587
Farms & Ranches
116K
Acres in Agriculture
197
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$10.5M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Soybeans, Field Crops, Other, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Scott County, Mississippi has 587 farms working 115,648 agricultural acres (average 197 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $10.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Scott County operations

With 587 farms averaging 197 acres, a cattle and grain commodity base, vegetation peaking near May at 0.88 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Scott County

Scott County lies in the Alabama and Mississippi Blackland Prairie (MLRA 135A) region. Elevation averages about 430 feet.

Scott County averages 59.3 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). Annual mean temperature is 63.9°F.

Scott County's agricultural base centers on cattle, soybeans, and corn. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 587 farms working 115,648 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 25,294 head.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Mississippi
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Soybeans, Corn, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Scott County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1099 Highway 35 S, Forest, MS 39074

(601) 469-3464

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Scott County

Scott County reported 25,294 head of cattle across roughly 33,221 acres of pasture and rangeland. Satellite data for 2021–2025 shows April green-up and a May growth peak. Because LFP counts drought weeks only within the county’s normal grazing period, it is worth asking FSA what dates they use for Scott County.


Farm Structure in Scott County

Scott County reports about 396 acres under irrigation. Farms average 197 acres, with about 21% classed as small operations. Around 23% of operators are 65 or older.


What Tends to Fit in Scott County

With cattle and corn in the mix in Scott County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and brush management (rangeland). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Scott County Operations

Based on Scott County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Pasture improvement and rotational grazing systems enhance livestock productivity across rolling terrain. Forest management practices integrate timber production with cattle grazing operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Scott County

Scott County shares borders with Jasper County, Mississippi, Leake County, Mississippi, Madison County, Mississippi, Newton County, Mississippi, Rankin County, Mississippi, and Smith County, Mississippi. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Scott County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Mississippi guide: Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.79
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.88
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Scott County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.