Dakota County, Minnesota: USDA programs and conservation funding

841
Farms & Ranches
209K
Acres in Agriculture
248
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$48.5M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Cattle, Soybeans, Milk
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Dakota County, Minnesota has 841 farms working 208,517 agricultural acres (average 248 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $48.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

← Minnesota Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Dakota County

Dakota County is part of the Eastern Iowa and Minnesota Till Prairies land resource region (MLRA 104). The county's mean elevation is about 859 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Dakota County sees 33.0 in of rain, a 214-day growing season, a 45.4°F mean annual temperature.

Dakota County carries 18,433 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 4,503 acres. 841 farms operate in the county, averaging 248 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionTwin Cities Metro
Top CommoditiesCorn, Cattle & calves, Soybeans, Vegetables, Dairy, Floriculture

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Dakota County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

430 3rd Street; Suite 250, Farmington, MN 55024

(651) 463-8626

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Dakota County Operations

Based on Dakota County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs emphasize sustainable practices for intensive operations and farmland preservation initiatives near urban areas. Water quality protection for the Mississippi and Minnesota rivers is prioritized through nutrient management and buffer programs.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Dakota County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Goodhue County, Minnesota, Hennepin County, Minnesota, Ramsey County, Minnesota, Rice County, Minnesota, Scott County, Minnesota, and Washington County, Minnesota. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Dakota County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Minnesota guide: Minnesota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.30
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.86
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Dakota County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.