Pawnee County, Kansas: USDA programs and conservation funding

337
Farms & Ranches
413K
Acres in Agriculture
1,225
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Wheat, Sorghum, Sheep
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Pawnee County, Kansas has 337 farms working 412,958 agricultural acres (average 1,225 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Wheat. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

← Kansas Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Pawnee County

Pawnee County lies in the Rolling Plains and Breaks (MLRA 73) region. Elevation averages about 2,038 feet.

Pawnee County averages 25.2 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 275 days. Annual mean temperature is 55.4°F.

Pawnee County's agricultural base centers on corn, wheat, and sorghum. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 337 farms working 412,958 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 8,596 head.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central Kansas
Top CommoditiesCorn, Wheat, Grain sorghum, Sheep, Poultry, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Pawnee County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

324 Main St, Larned, KS 67550

(620) 285-2821

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Pawnee County Operations

Based on Pawnee County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation tillage systems reduce soil erosion and improve moisture conservation in the semi-arid climate. Grassland conservation programs establish wildlife habitat while providing flexible grazing opportunities for cattle operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Pawnee County

Pawnee County shares borders with Barton County, Kansas, Edwards County, Kansas, Hodgeman County, Kansas, Ness County, Kansas, Rush County, Kansas, and Stafford County, Kansas. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Pawnee County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kansas guide: Kansas Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.34
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.72
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Pawnee County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.