Poweshiek County, Iowa: USDA programs and conservation funding

792
Farms & Ranches
289K
Acres in Agriculture
364
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$18.9M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Poweshiek County, Iowa has 792 farms working 288,668 agricultural acres (average 364 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $18.9 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Poweshiek County

Elevation across Poweshiek County averages about 941 feet. The county falls within the Illinois and Iowa Deep Loess and Drift (MLRA 108) land resource region.

The growing season in Poweshiek County spans roughly 244 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 37.4 inches per year. January lows average around 12°F while July highs reach about 84°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 792 farms in Poweshiek County, operating across 288,668 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 364 acres. Top commodities include corn, soybeans, and hogs.


Quick Facts

RegionEast Central Iowa
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Hogs, Cattle & calves, Sheep, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Poweshiek County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1211 Old 6 Rd, Malcom, IA 50157

(641) 528-4115

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Poweshiek County Operations

Based on Poweshiek County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation focus on precision agriculture and nutrient management to optimize high-yield production systems. Cover crop adoption and wetland preservation programs help manage water quality while maintaining productive capacity.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Poweshiek County: Benton County, Iowa, Iowa County, Iowa, Jasper County, Iowa, Keokuk County, Iowa, Mahaska County, Iowa, and Marshall County, Iowa. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Poweshiek County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Iowa guide: Iowa Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CRPEQIP Water DevelopmentCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.24
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.92
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Poweshiek County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.