Keokuk County, Iowa: USDA programs and conservation funding

871
Farms & Ranches
277K
Acres in Agriculture
319
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$17.3M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Hogs, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Keokuk County, Iowa has 871 farms working 277,478 agricultural acres (average 319 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $17.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Hogs, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Keokuk County

Keokuk County sits within the Illinois and Iowa Deep Loess and Drift (MLRA 108) region. Elevation averages about 697 feet.

Temperatures in Keokuk County range from a January mean low of 13°F to a July mean high near 85°F. Annual precipitation averages 37.3 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Keokuk County ran 871 farms, 277,478 acres of farmland, and 9,737 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: hogs, corn, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheast Iowa
Top CommoditiesHogs, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle & calves, Dairy, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Keokuk County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

607 E Jackson St, Sigourney, IA 52591

(641) 622-2800

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Keokuk County Operations

Based on Keokuk County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Mine land reclamation programs continue to improve soil productivity on former coal sites. Erosion control is critical on the county's steep slopes and erodible soils.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Iowa County, Iowa, Jefferson County, Iowa, Mahaska County, Iowa, Poweshiek County, Iowa, Wapello County, Iowa, and Washington County, Iowa. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Keokuk County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Iowa guide: Iowa Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.34
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.89
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Keokuk County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.