Owen County, Indiana: USDA programs and conservation funding

435
Farms & Ranches
76K
Acres in Agriculture
175
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$2.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Cattle, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Owen County, Indiana has 435 farms working 76,206 agricultural acres (average 175 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $2.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Owen County

Owen County lies in the Southern Illinois and Indiana Thin Loess and Till Plain (MLRA 114) region. Elevation averages about 745 feet.

Owen County averages 46.5 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 275 days. Annual mean temperature is 53.0°F.

Owen County's agricultural base centers on corn, soybeans, and cattle. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 435 farms working 76,206 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 3,367 head.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Central Indiana
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Wheat, Vegetables

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Owen County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

1007 Mill Pond Ln Ste C, Greencastle, IN 46135

(765) 653-5716

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1931 Liberty Dr, Bloomington, IN 47403

(812) 334-4323

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Owen County Operations

Based on Owen County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Pasture and woodland management practices are emphasized to optimize limited agricultural land. Erosion control structures are needed on steeper slopes to maintain soil productivity.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Owen County

Owen County shares borders with Clay County, Indiana, Greene County, Indiana, Monroe County, Indiana, Morgan County, Indiana, and Putnam County, Indiana. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Owen County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Indiana guide: Indiana Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.55
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.91
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Owen County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.