Mitchell County, Georgia: USDA programs and conservation funding

367
Farms & Ranches
206K
Acres in Agriculture
560
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Cotton, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Corn, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Mitchell County, Georgia has 367 farms working 205,689 agricultural acres (average 560 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Cotton, Field Crops, Other, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Mitchell County

Elevation across Mitchell County averages about 166 feet. The county falls within the Southern Coastal Plain (MLRA 133A) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 50.6 inches per year. January lows average around 39°F while July highs reach about 92°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 367 farms in Mitchell County, operating across 205,689 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 560 acres. Top commodities include cotton, corn, and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Georgia
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cotton, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts, Corn, Berries

Current Conditions

Drought status: Exceptional Drought (D4). LFP-eligible for 28+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Mitchell County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

125 Pine Ave Ste 150, Albany, GA 31701

(229) 430-8509

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

30 W Broad St, Camilla, GA 31730

(229) 336-1451

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Mitchell County Operations

Based on Mitchell County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs focus on irrigation efficiency and soil health in peanut rotations. Crop insurance programs are heavily utilized due to weather risks affecting high-value peanut crops.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Mitchell County: Baker County, Georgia, Colquitt County, Georgia, Decatur County, Georgia, Dougherty County, Georgia, Grady County, Georgia, and Thomas County, Georgia. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Mitchell County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Georgia guide: Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.70
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.80
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Mitchell County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.