Decatur County, Georgia: USDA programs and conservation funding

326
Farms & Ranches
181K
Acres in Agriculture
554
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Cotton, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Corn, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Decatur County, Georgia has 326 farms working 180,755 agricultural acres (average 554 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Cotton, Field Crops, Other, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Decatur County operations

With 326 farms averaging 554 acres, a cotton and grain commodity base, vegetation peaking near Aug at 0.69 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Decatur County

Elevation across Decatur County averages about 115 feet. The county falls within the Southern Coastal Plain (MLRA 133A) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 52.5 inches per year. January lows average around 39°F while July highs reach about 92°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 326 farms in Decatur County, operating across 180,755 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 554 acres. Top commodities include cotton, corn, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Georgia
Top CommoditiesVegetables, Cotton, Corn, Poultry, Fruit & tree nuts, Wheat

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Decatur County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

101 Ag Lane, Box A, Bainbridge, GA 39817

(229) 246-5773

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Decatur County

The forage year in Decatur County runs from green-up in April to peak growth in August (2021–2025 satellite average). The county runs 7,135 acres of pastureland and 4,388 head of cattle. Confirm your official normal grazing period with FSA — it governs which drought weeks can count toward LFP.


Farm Structure in Decatur County

About 27% of Decatur County producers are 65 or older. Roughly 12% of farms are small and 12% are large, so ranking pools and program fit vary a good deal across the county. The average farm runs 554 acres.


What Tends to Fit in Decatur County

With corn and grain in the mix in Decatur County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Decatur County Operations

Based on Decatur County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs prioritize irrigation water conservation and precision nutrient management for high-intensity crop production. CSP supports comprehensive conservation systems that maintain productivity while protecting the Flint River watershed.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Decatur County: Gadsden County, Florida, Baker County, Georgia, Grady County, Georgia, Miller County, Georgia, Mitchell County, Georgia, and Seminole County, Georgia. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Decatur County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Georgia guide: Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.60
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.69
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Decatur County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.