Montgomery County, Georgia: USDA programs and conservation funding

152
Farms & Ranches
57K
Acres in Agriculture
372
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$783K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cotton, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Cattle, Hogs
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Montgomery County, Georgia has 152 farms working 56,537 agricultural acres (average 372 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cotton, Field Crops, Other, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Montgomery County

Elevation across Montgomery County averages about 279 feet. The county falls within the Southern Coastal Plain (MLRA 133A) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 46.8 inches per year. January lows average around 38°F while July highs reach about 93°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 152 farms in Montgomery County, operating across 56,537 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 372 acres. Top commodities include cotton, cattle, and hogs.


Quick Facts

RegionSoutheast Georgia
Top CommoditiesVegetables, Cotton, Fruit & tree nuts, Cattle & calves, Berries, Hogs

Current Conditions

Drought status: Exceptional Drought (D4). LFP-eligible for 13+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Montgomery County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

305 West Spring Street, Mt Vernon, GA 30445

(912) 583-4432

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

874 NW Broad Street, Lyons, GA 30436

(912) 526-6154

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Montgomery County Operations

Based on Montgomery County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Forestry practices and wildlife habitat enhancement are primary conservation focuses. Riparian buffer programs protect water quality along the Oconee River corridor.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Montgomery County: Jeff Davis County, Georgia, Toombs County, Georgia, Treutlen County, Georgia, and Wheeler County, Georgia. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Montgomery County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Georgia guide: Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.81
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.83
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Montgomery County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.