Farm Programs & Local Resources
Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error
About Greene County
Elevation across Greene County averages about 637 feet. The county falls within the Southern Piedmont (MLRA 136) land resource region.
Rainfall averages 47.1 inches per year. January lows average around 33°F while July highs reach about 91°F.
The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 222 farms in Greene County, operating across 46,778 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 211 acres. Top commodities include cattle, equine, and bison.
Quick Facts
| Region | Piedmont |
| Top Commodities | Poultry, Cattle & calves, Horses, Bison, Fruit & tree nuts, Berries |
Current Conditions
Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.
Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08
Your Local USDA Offices
Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Greene County.
NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)
1600 S Main St, Greensboro, GA 30642
FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)
130 Sparta Hwy, Eatonton, GA 31024
Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.
What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.
Forage and Grazing in Greene County
The forage year in Greene County runs from green-up in May to peak growth in August (2021–2025 satellite average). The county runs 13,550 acres of pastureland and 3,333 head of cattle. Confirm your official normal grazing period with FSA — it governs which drought weeks can count toward LFP.
Farm Structure in Greene County
About 31% of Greene County producers are 65 or older. Roughly 20% of farms are small and 5% are large, so ranking pools and program fit vary a good deal across the county. The average farm runs 211 acres.
What Tends to Fit in Greene County
With cattle and sheep in the mix in Greene County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and brush management (rangeland). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.
Programs for Greene County Operations
Based on Greene County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:
Pasture improvement and rotational grazing systems receive priority funding through EQIP programs. Riparian buffer establishment along the Oconee River protects water quality and provides wildlife benefits.
Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.
Local Conservation Priorities
Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.
How to find your county's priorities:
- Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
- Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
- Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria
Adjacent Counties
Counties bordering Greene County: Hancock County, Georgia, Morgan County, Georgia, Oconee County, Georgia, Oglethorpe County, Georgia, Putnam County, Georgia, and Taliaferro County, Georgia. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.
Your Next Steps in Greene County
- Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
- Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
- Read the Georgia guide: Georgia Farm Programs Guide
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