Clarke County, Georgia: USDA programs and conservation funding

72
Farms & Ranches
4K
Acres in Agriculture
62
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$203K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens, Honey, Goats
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Clarke County, Georgia has 72 farms working 4,485 agricultural acres (average 62 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.2 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Cut Flowers & Cut Cultivated Greens. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Clarke County operations

With 72 farms averaging 62 acres, a cattle and cut flowers & cut cultivated greens commodity base, vegetation peaking near May at 0.60 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Clarke County

Clarke County lies in the Southern Piedmont (MLRA 136) region. Elevation averages about 638 feet.

Clarke County averages 50.6 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). Annual mean temperature is 61.7°F.

Clarke County's agricultural base centers on cattle, cut flowers & cut cultivated greens, and honey. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 72 farms working 4,485 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 376 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Georgia
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Floriculture, Vegetables, Honey, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Clarke County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

111 E Spring St, Monroe, GA 30655

(770) 267-1359

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1291 Greensboro Hwy, Watkinsville, GA 30677

(706) 769-3987

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Clarke County

Clarke County reported 376 head of cattle across roughly 1,158 acres of pasture and rangeland. Satellite data for 2021–2025 shows April green-up and a May growth peak. Because LFP counts drought weeks only within the county’s normal grazing period, it is worth asking FSA what dates they use for Clarke County.


Farm Structure in Clarke County

Irrigation covers about 2% of farmland in Clarke County, roughly 110 acres. Farms average 62 acres, with about 63% classed as small operations. Around 24% of operators are 65 or older.


What Tends to Fit in Clarke County

With cattle and goats in the mix in Clarke County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and high tunnels, irrigation efficiency, and NAP coverage (specialty-crop acres). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Clarke County Operations

Based on Clarke County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs emphasize urban agriculture education and research partnerships with the University of Georgia. Beginning Farmer initiatives support local food production and farmers market operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Clarke County

Clarke County shares borders with Barrow County, Georgia, Jackson County, Georgia, Madison County, Georgia, Oconee County, Georgia, and Oglethorpe County, Georgia. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Clarke County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Georgia guide: Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.53
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.60
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Clarke County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.