Barrow County, Georgia: USDA programs and conservation funding

256
Farms & Ranches
21K
Acres in Agriculture
83
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$2.3M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine, Equine, Goats
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Barrow County, Georgia has 256 farms working 21,238 agricultural acres (average 83 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $2.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Equine. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Barrow County

Barrow County sits within the Southern Piedmont (MLRA 136) region. Elevation averages about 987 feet.

Temperatures in Barrow County range from a January mean low of 33°F to a July mean high near 89°F. Annual precipitation averages 52.3 inches.

Barrow County ran 256 farms, 21,238 acres of farmland, and 1,592 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, equine, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Georgia
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Vegetables, Horses, Floriculture, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 14+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Barrow County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

111 E Spring St, Monroe, GA 30655

(770) 267-1359

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1291 Greensboro Hwy, Watkinsville, GA 30677

(706) 769-3987

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Barrow County Operations

Based on Barrow County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Environmental programs focus on nutrient management around poultry operations and protection of Lake Lanier watershed. Technical assistance supports diversification into agritourism and direct-to-consumer marketing for proximity to Atlanta metro.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Clarke County, Georgia, Gwinnett County, Georgia, Hall County, Georgia, Jackson County, Georgia, Oconee County, Georgia, and Walton County, Georgia. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Barrow County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Georgia guide: Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.67
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.75
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Barrow County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.