Hamilton County, Florida: USDA programs and conservation funding

275
Farms & Ranches
72K
Acres in Agriculture
261
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$3.5M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Grain, Grain, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Hamilton County, Florida has 275 farms working 71,711 agricultural acres (average 261 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $3.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Hamilton County

Hamilton County sits within the North-Central Florida Ridge (MLRA 138) region. Elevation averages about 123 feet.

Temperatures in Hamilton County range from a January mean low of 40°F to a July mean high near 92°F. Annual precipitation averages 52.2 inches.

Hamilton County ran 275 farms, 71,711 acres of farmland, and 3,175 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle and soybeans.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central Florida
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Vegetables, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Soybeans, Corn

Current Conditions

Drought status: Exceptional Drought (D4). LFP-eligible for 28+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Hamilton County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1525 Ohio Ave, S., Live Oak, FL 32064

(386) 362-2681

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Hamilton County Operations

Based on Hamilton County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Suwannee River watershed protection and soil conservation are key focuses for diverse farming operations in this rural county. Technical assistance emphasizes sustainable farming practices that maintain agricultural productivity while protecting water quality in spring-fed systems.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Columbia County, Florida, Madison County, Florida, Suwannee County, Florida, Brooks County, Georgia, Echols County, Georgia, and Lowndes County, Georgia. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Hamilton County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Florida guide: Florida Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.75
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.82
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Hamilton County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.