Huerfano County, Colorado: USDA programs and conservation funding

393
Farms & Ranches
467K
Acres in Agriculture
1,189
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Equine, Goats, Goats, Hogs, Honey
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Huerfano County, Colorado has 393 farms working 467,348 agricultural acres (average 1,189 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Equine, Goats, Goats. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

← Colorado Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Huerfano County

Huerfano County lies in the Southern Rocky Mountains (MLRA 48A) region. Elevation averages about 6,635 feet.

Huerfano County averages 17.7 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 214 days. Annual mean temperature is 47.4°F.

Huerfano County's agricultural base centers on equine, goats, and goats. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 393 farms working 467,348 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 1,611 head.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central Colorado
Top CommoditiesHorses, Poultry, Goats, Hogs, Vegetables, Honey

Current Conditions

Drought status: Exceptional Drought (D4). LFP-eligible for 14+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Huerfano County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

711 Walsen Ave, Walsenburg, CO 81089

(719) 738-1171

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

3590 E Main St, Trinidad, CO 81082

(719) 846-3681

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Huerfano County Operations

Based on Huerfano County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Soil conservation practices are emphasized on steep slopes and erosion-prone areas throughout the diverse terrain. Water management programs help optimize limited irrigation resources while CRP enrollment protects sensitive grasslands and provides wildlife habitat.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Huerfano County

Huerfano County shares borders with Alamosa County, Colorado, Costilla County, Colorado, Custer County, Colorado, Las Animas County, Colorado, Pueblo County, Colorado, and Saguache County, Colorado. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Huerfano County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Colorado guide: Colorado Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.18
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.30
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Huerfano County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.