Mariposa County, California: USDA programs and conservation funding

388
Farms & Ranches
240K
Acres in Agriculture
620
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$29.3M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Equine, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Mariposa County, California has 388 farms working 240,428 agricultural acres (average 620 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $29.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Dec, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Mariposa County

Mariposa County is part of the Sierra Nevada and Tehachapi Mountains land resource region (MLRA 22A). The county's mean elevation is about 3,046 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Mariposa County sees 31.4 in of rain, a 55.7°F mean annual temperature.

Mariposa County carries 595 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 204,073 acres. 388 farms operate in the county, averaging 620 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionSierra Nevada Foothills
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses, Goats, Vegetables, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Mariposa County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

5009 Fairgrounds Rd, Mariposa, CA 95338

(209) 966-3431

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

2926 G Street, Suite 102, Merced, CA 95340

(209) 722-4119

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Mariposa County Operations

Based on Mariposa County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Fire prevention and recovery programs help ranchers manage wildfire risks and restore damaged rangeland. Oak woodland conservation and stream restoration support wildlife habitat and water quality protection.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Mariposa County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Madera County, California, Merced County, California, Stanislaus County, California, and Tuolumne County, California. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Mariposa County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the California guide: California Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.69
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.76
Peak season (Dec)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Mariposa County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.