Wilcox County, Alabama: USDA programs and conservation funding

336
Farms & Ranches
158K
Acres in Agriculture
469
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$6.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Cotton, Grain, Corn, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Wilcox County, Alabama has 336 farms working 157,580 agricultural acres (average 469 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $6.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Cotton, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

← Alabama Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Wilcox County

Wilcox County lies in the Gulf Coastal Plain (MLRA 133C) region. Elevation averages about 205 feet.

Wilcox County averages 54.4 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). Annual mean temperature is 65.2°F.

Wilcox County's agricultural base centers on cattle, cotton, and corn. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 336 farms working 157,580 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 10,864 head.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central Alabama
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Cotton, Corn, Horses, Vegetables, Deer

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 12+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Wilcox County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

321 Depot St, Camden, AL 36726

(334) 682-4825

This county also has 1 additional NRCS office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Wilcox County Operations

Based on Wilcox County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs promote cover crop adoption and drainage improvements on heavy clay soils. Precision agriculture technology receives EQIP support to optimize inputs on large-scale row crop operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Wilcox County

Wilcox County shares borders with Butler County, Alabama, Clarke County, Alabama, Dallas County, Alabama, Lowndes County, Alabama, Marengo County, Alabama, and Monroe County, Alabama. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Wilcox County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Alabama guide: Alabama Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.77
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.84
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Wilcox County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.