Randolph County, West Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

385
Farms & Ranches
83K
Acres in Agriculture
217
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$4.9M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Sheep, Maple Syrup
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Randolph County, West Virginia has 385 farms working 83,471 agricultural acres (average 217 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $4.9 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain.

← West Virginia Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Randolph County

Randolph County averages 55.2 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 244 days. Annual mean temperature is 48.4°F.

Randolph County's agricultural base centers on cattle, sheep, and maple syrup. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 385 farms working 83,471 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 3,242 head.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Mountains
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Sheep, Berries, Maple syrup, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Randolph County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

200 Sycamore St, Elkins, WV 26241

(304) 636-6703

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Randolph County Operations

Based on Randolph County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

CSP supports high elevation grazing management and wildlife habitat conservation. EQIP focuses on water system development and erosion control for mountain farming operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Randolph County

Randolph County shares borders with Barbour County, West Virginia, Grant County, West Virginia, Pendleton County, West Virginia, Pocahontas County, West Virginia, Tucker County, West Virginia, and Upshur County, West Virginia. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Randolph County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the West Virginia guide: West Virginia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Quick Tools for Randolph County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.