Grant County, West Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

478
Farms & Ranches
116K
Acres in Agriculture
243
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$6.4M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Sheep, Goats
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Grant County, West Virginia has 478 farms working 116,264 agricultural acres (average 243 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $6.4 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain.

← West Virginia Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Grant County

Temperatures in Grant County range from a January mean low of 21°F to a July mean high near 83°F. Annual precipitation averages 41.4 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Grant County ran 478 farms, 116,264 acres of farmland, and 5,950 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, sheep, and goats.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Panhandle
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Sheep, Floriculture, Berries

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Grant County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

8 Maple Hill Ste 1, Petersburg, WV 26847

(304) 257-4702

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Grant County Operations

Based on Grant County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Nutrient management programs help poultry operations manage waste while protecting water quality in the Potomac watershed. Conservation practices focus on integrating crop and livestock systems effectively.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Garrett County, Maryland, Hampshire County, West Virginia, Hardy County, West Virginia, Mineral County, West Virginia, Pendleton County, West Virginia, and Preston County, West Virginia. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Grant County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the West Virginia guide: West Virginia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Water Development

Quick Tools for Grant County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.