Brunswick County, Virginia: USDA programs and conservation funding

206
Farms & Ranches
65K
Acres in Agriculture
315
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Tobacco, Grain, Soybeans, Field Crops, Other, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Brunswick County, Virginia has 206 farms working 64,864 agricultural acres (average 315 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Tobacco, Grain, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

Flat to gently rolling Coastal Plain terrain characterizes this southeastern Virginia county near the North Carolina border. The Meherrin and Nottoway Rivers flow through the agricultural landscape toward the Chesapeake Bay.

Traditional row crop farming continues with peanuts, cotton, and tobacco as signature crops of the region. Livestock operations integrate with crop production, utilizing crop residues and producing feed crops.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthside
Top CommoditiesTobacco, Soybeans, Vegetables, Wheat, Fruit & tree nuts, Berries

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 13+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Brunswick County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1727 Lawrenceville Plank Rd, Lawrenceville, VA 23868

(434) 848-2223

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Brunswick County Operations

Based on Brunswick County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Crop rotation and cover crop programs promote soil health in intensive row crop systems. Water quality initiatives focus on reducing nutrient runoff to rivers flowing toward the Chesapeake Bay.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Brunswick County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Northampton County, North Carolina, Warren County, North Carolina, Dinwiddie County, Virginia, Greensville County, Virginia, Lunenburg County, Virginia, and Mecklenburg County, Virginia. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Brunswick County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Virginia guide: Virginia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Prescribed GrazingEQIP Water DevelopmentCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.72
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.89
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Brunswick County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.