Henderson County, Tennessee: USDA programs and conservation funding

656
Farms & Ranches
127K
Acres in Agriculture
194
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$6.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Cattle, Corn, Cotton
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Henderson County, Tennessee has 656 farms working 126,971 agricultural acres (average 194 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $6.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Henderson County

Elevation across Henderson County averages about 474 feet. The county falls within the Gulf Coastal Plain (MLRA 133C) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 55.4 inches per year. January lows average around 29°F while July highs reach about 90°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 656 farms in Henderson County, operating across 126,971 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 194 acres. Top commodities include soybeans, cattle, and corn.


Quick Facts

RegionWest Tennessee
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Cattle & calves, Corn, Cotton, Vegetables, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Henderson County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

80 S Broad St, Lexington, TN 38351

(731) 968-3551

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Henderson County Operations

Based on Henderson County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Soil conservation on rolling terrain and integrated crop-livestock systems promoted. Forest management practices often combined with grazing operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Henderson County: Carroll County, Tennessee, Chester County, Tennessee, Decatur County, Tennessee, Hardin County, Tennessee, and Madison County, Tennessee. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Henderson County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Tennessee guide: Tennessee Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.59
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.71
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Henderson County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.