Cannon County, Tennessee: USDA programs and conservation funding

582
Farms & Ranches
90K
Acres in Agriculture
155
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$5.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Cattle, Field Crops, Other
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Cannon County, Tennessee has 582 farms working 90,171 agricultural acres (average 155 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $5.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Cannon County operations

With 582 farms averaging 155 acres, a grain and soybeans commodity base, vegetation peaking near Aug at 0.81 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Tennessee Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Cannon County

Elevation across Cannon County averages about 834 feet. The county falls within the Nashville Basin (MLRA 123) land resource region.

Rainfall averages 57.2 inches per year. January lows average around 28°F while July highs reach about 88°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 582 farms in Cannon County, operating across 90,171 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 155 acres. Top commodities include soybeans, corn, and cattle.


Quick Facts

RegionMiddle Tennessee
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Corn, Cattle & calves, Wheat, Horses, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Cannon County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

740 Old Mcminnville Rd, Woodbury, TN 37190

(615) 563-4321

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

647 Bright Hill Rd, Smithville, TN 37166

(615) 597-8225

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Cannon County

The forage year in Cannon County runs from green-up in April to peak growth in August (2021–2025 satellite average). The county runs 19,005 acres of pastureland and 6,462 head of cattle. Confirm your official normal grazing period with FSA — it governs which drought weeks can count toward LFP.


Farm Structure in Cannon County

About 24% of Cannon County producers are 65 or older. Roughly 26% of farms are small and 4% are large, so ranking pools and program fit vary a good deal across the county. The average farm runs 155 acres.


What Tends to Fit in Cannon County

With cattle and corn in the mix in Cannon County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and brush management (rangeland). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Cannon County Operations

Based on Cannon County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs support pasture improvement and soil health initiatives for cattle operations. Programs also assist farmers transitioning from tobacco to alternative crops and livestock enterprises.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Cannon County: Coffee County, Tennessee, DeKalb County, Tennessee, Rutherford County, Tennessee, Warren County, Tennessee, and Wilson County, Tennessee. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Cannon County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Tennessee guide: Tennessee Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementCRPEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.65
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.81
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Cannon County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.