Potter County, Pennsylvania: USDA programs and conservation funding

417
Farms & Ranches
103K
Acres in Agriculture
248
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$5.8M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Milk, Field Crops, Other, Cattle, Grain, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Potter County, Pennsylvania has 417 farms working 103,315 agricultural acres (average 248 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $5.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Milk, Field Crops, Other, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

← Pennsylvania Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Potter County

Potter County lies in the Eastern Allegheny Plateau and Mountains (MLRA 127) region. Elevation averages about 2,399 feet.

Potter County averages 43.3 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). The frost-free growing season runs about 244 days. Annual mean temperature is 46.0°F.

Potter County's agricultural base centers on milk, cattle, and corn. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 417 farms working 103,315 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 10,155 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central
Top CommoditiesDairy, Cattle & calves, Vegetables, Corn, Wheat, Maple syrup

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Potter County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

103 Market St, Coudersport, PA 16915

(814) 274-8166

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Potter County Operations

Based on Potter County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation efforts prioritize soil erosion control on steep slopes and stream bank stabilization in mountainous terrain. Forest management practices integrate with agricultural operations to maintain watershed protection and wildlife habitat.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Potter County

Potter County shares borders with Allegany County, New York, Steuben County, New York, Cameron County, Pennsylvania, Clinton County, Pennsylvania, Lycoming County, Pennsylvania, and McKean County, Pennsylvania. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Potter County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Pennsylvania guide: Pennsylvania Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water DevelopmentCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.51
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.91
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Potter County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.