Defiance County, Ohio: USDA programs and conservation funding

907
Farms & Ranches
206K
Acres in Agriculture
228
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Milk, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Defiance County, Ohio has 907 farms working 206,426 agricultural acres (average 228 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

← Ohio Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Defiance County

Defiance County sits within the Erie-Huron Lake Plain (MLRA 99) region. Elevation averages about 713 feet.

Temperatures in Defiance County range from a January mean low of 18°F to a July mean high near 85°F. Annual precipitation averages 36.7 inches. Expect about 275 frost-free days.

Defiance County ran 907 farms, 206,426 acres of farmland, and 1,104 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: soybeans, corn, and milk.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthwest Ohio
Top CommoditiesSoybeans, Corn, Dairy, Wheat, Hogs, Vegetables

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Defiance County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

6879 Evansport Rd, Defiance, OH 43512

(419) 782-8751

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Defiance County Operations

Based on Defiance County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Drainage water management and nutrient reduction practices target Lake Erie water quality protection. Wetland restoration and buffer strips along waterways receive priority funding.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Allen County, Indiana, DeKalb County, Indiana, Henry County, Ohio, Paulding County, Ohio, Putnam County, Ohio, and Williams County, Ohio. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Defiance County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Ohio guide: Ohio Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.38
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.83
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Defiance County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.