Rolette County, North Dakota: USDA programs and conservation funding

422
Farms & Ranches
471K
Acres in Agriculture
1,115
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$8.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Wheat, Grain, Soybeans, Cattle
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Rolette County, North Dakota has 422 farms working 470,525 agricultural acres (average 1,115 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $8.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Wheat, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Rolette County

Elevation across Rolette County averages about 1,700 feet. The county falls within the Northern Black Glaciated Plains (MLRA 55A) land resource region.

The growing season in Rolette County spans roughly 184 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 18.7 inches per year. January lows average around -4°F while July highs reach about 78°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 422 farms in Rolette County, operating across 470,525 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 1,115 acres. Top commodities include wheat, soybeans, and cattle.


Quick Facts

RegionNorth Central
Top CommoditiesWheat, Soybeans, Cattle & calves, Barley, Corn, Sheep

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Rolette County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1106 Main Ave W, Rolla, ND 58367

(701) 477-3167

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Rolette County Operations

Based on Rolette County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Turtle Mountains forest and grassland interface requires specialized conservation practices for erosion control and wildlife habitat. CRP grassland and tree planting programs support soil conservation on sloping and marginal agricultural lands.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Rolette County: Bottineau County, North Dakota, Pierce County, North Dakota, and Towner County, North Dakota. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Rolette County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the North Dakota guide: North Dakota Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.20
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.74
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Rolette County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.