Sampson County, North Carolina: USDA programs and conservation funding

882
Farms & Ranches
292K
Acres in Agriculture
331
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Hogs, Grain, Soybeans, Tobacco, Corn
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Sampson County, North Carolina has 882 farms working 292,205 agricultural acres (average 331 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Hogs, Grain, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

← North Carolina Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Sampson County

Sampson County lies in the Southern Coastal Plain (MLRA 133A) region. Elevation averages about 105 feet.

Sampson County averages 50.5 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). Annual mean temperature is 61.8°F.

Sampson County's agricultural base centers on hogs, soybeans, and tobacco. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 882 farms working 292,205 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 135 head.


Quick Facts

RegionCoastal Plain
Top CommoditiesHogs, Poultry, Vegetables, Soybeans, Tobacco, Corn

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 13+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Sampson County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

80 County Complex Rd, Clinton, NC 28328

(910) 592-4791

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Sampson County Operations

Based on Sampson County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Comprehensive nutrient management plans are mandatory for large livestock operations to protect water quality. Wetland restoration and riparian buffer establishment receive significant conservation funding.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Sampson County

Sampson County shares borders with Bladen County, North Carolina, Cumberland County, North Carolina, Duplin County, North Carolina, Harnett County, North Carolina, Johnston County, North Carolina, and Pender County, North Carolina. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Sampson County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the North Carolina guide: North Carolina Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.73
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.79
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Sampson County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.