Cumberland County, New Jersey: USDA programs and conservation funding

539
Farms & Ranches
68K
Acres in Agriculture
127
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$539K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Soybeans, Corn, Milk, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Cumberland County, New Jersey has 539 farms working 68,491 agricultural acres (average 127 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.5 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Soybeans, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Cumberland County

Cumberland County is part of the Northern Coastal Plain land resource region (MLRA 149A). The county's mean elevation is about 81 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Cumberland County sees 45.8 in of rain, a 306-day growing season, a 55.2°F mean annual temperature.

Cumberland County carries 795 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 1,375 acres. 539 farms operate in the county, averaging 127 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Jersey Coastal Plain
Top CommoditiesVegetables, Floriculture, Fruit & tree nuts, Soybeans, Corn, Berries

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Cumberland County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1318 S Main Rd Bldg 5a, Vineland, NJ 08360

(856) 205-1225

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Cumberland County Operations

Based on Cumberland County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Programs focus on soil conservation and water management practices for row crop production and sustainable orchard management. Beginning farmer initiatives support the next generation of agricultural producers in this actively farming county.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Cumberland County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Kent County, Delaware, Atlantic County, New Jersey, Cape May County, New Jersey, Gloucester County, New Jersey, and Salem County, New Jersey. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Cumberland County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the New Jersey guide: New Jersey Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.54
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.83
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Cumberland County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.