Frontier County, Nebraska: USDA programs and conservation funding

338
Farms & Ranches
515K
Acres in Agriculture
1,523
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$79.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Cattle, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Frontier County, Nebraska has 338 farms working 514,667 agricultural acres (average 1,523 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $79.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Cattle, Corn. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

← Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Frontier County

Frontier County is part of the Rolling Plains and Breaks land resource region (MLRA 73). The county's mean elevation is about 2,570 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Frontier County sees 22.0 in of rain, a 214-day growing season, a 51.0°F mean annual temperature.

Frontier County carries 23,030 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 280,363 acres. 338 farms operate in the county, averaging 1,523 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Nebraska
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Grain sorghum, Horses

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 8+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Frontier County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

106 E 1st Street, Curtis, NE 69025

(308) 367-4130

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

1400 W 5th St, Mccook, NE 69001

(308) 345-4163

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Frontier County Operations

Based on Frontier County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP supports irrigation improvements in valley areas and range management practices on grazing land. CRP enrollment includes marginal cropland conversion and riparian forest buffers.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Frontier County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Dawson County, Nebraska, Furnas County, Nebraska, Gosper County, Nebraska, Hayes County, Nebraska, Hitchcock County, Nebraska, and Lincoln County, Nebraska. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Frontier County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Nebraska guide: Nebraska Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.27
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.61
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Frontier County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.