Oktibbeha County, Mississippi: USDA programs and conservation funding

375
Farms & Ranches
101K
Acres in Agriculture
269
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$6.6M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain, Equine, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Oktibbeha County, Mississippi has 375 farms working 100,927 agricultural acres (average 269 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $6.6 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Field Crops, Other, Grain. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Oktibbeha County operations

With 375 farms averaging 269 acres, a cattle and grain commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jul at 0.82 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Oktibbeha County

Oktibbeha County lies in the Alabama and Mississippi Blackland Prairie (MLRA 135A) region. Elevation averages about 303 feet.

Oktibbeha County averages 56.9 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). Annual mean temperature is 63.2°F.

Oktibbeha County's agricultural base centers on cattle, equine, and equine. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 375 farms working 100,927 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 11,866 head.


Quick Facts

RegionNortheast Mississippi
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses, Berries, Sheep, Goats

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Oktibbeha County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

510 Highway 25 North, Starkville, MS 39759

(662) 320-4009

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Oktibbeha County

Oktibbeha County reported 11,866 head of cattle across roughly 33,082 acres of pasture and rangeland. Satellite data for 2021–2025 shows April green-up and a July growth peak. Because LFP counts drought weeks only within the county’s normal grazing period, it is worth asking FSA what dates they use for Oktibbeha County.


Farm Structure in Oktibbeha County

Oktibbeha County reports about 336 acres under irrigation. Farms average 269 acres, with about 16% classed as small operations. Around 21% of operators are 65 or older.


What Tends to Fit in Oktibbeha County

With cattle and equine in the mix in Oktibbeha County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are prescribed grazing, livestock water development, and cross-fencing (grazing operations); cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground); and brush management (rangeland). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.

Programs for Oktibbeha County Operations

Based on Oktibbeha County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

University partnerships enhance adoption of precision agriculture and sustainable farming practices. Beginning farmer programs benefit from MSU Extension research and demonstration projects.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Oktibbeha County

Oktibbeha County shares borders with Choctaw County, Mississippi, Clay County, Mississippi, Lowndes County, Mississippi, Noxubee County, Mississippi, Webster County, Mississippi, and Winston County, Mississippi. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Oktibbeha County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Mississippi guide: Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentEQIP Brush ManagementEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.72
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.82
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Oktibbeha County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.