Franklin County, Mississippi: USDA programs and conservation funding

216
Farms & Ranches
55K
Acres in Agriculture
256
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$848K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Grain, Soybeans, Field Crops, Other, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Franklin County, Mississippi has 216 farms working 55,232 agricultural acres (average 256 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Grain, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

← Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Franklin County

Franklin County sits within the Southern Mississippi Valley Loess (MLRA 134) region. Elevation averages about 284 feet.

Temperatures in Franklin County range from a January mean low of 37°F to a July mean high near 91°F. Annual precipitation averages 61.2 inches.

Franklin County ran 216 farms, 55,232 acres of farmland, and 3,384 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, soybeans, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Mississippi
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Soybeans, Vegetables, Horses, Berries, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 13+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Franklin County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1395 Johnny Johnson Dr, Brookhaven, MS 39601

(601) 833-9321

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Franklin County Operations

Based on Franklin County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

EQIP focuses on pasture improvement and forest management practices. CRP targets highly erodible cropland conversion and riparian forest buffer establishment.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Adams County, Mississippi, Amite County, Mississippi, Jefferson County, Mississippi, Lincoln County, Mississippi, and Wilkinson County, Mississippi. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Franklin County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Mississippi guide: Mississippi Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.75
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.82
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Franklin County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.