Cheboygan County, Michigan: USDA programs and conservation funding

268
Farms & Ranches
41K
Acres in Agriculture
153
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$770K
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Field Crops, Other, Maple Syrup, Cattle, Cut Christmas Trees, Cut Christmas Trees & Short Term Woody Trees
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Cheboygan County, Michigan has 268 farms working 41,010 agricultural acres (average 153 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $0.8 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Field Crops, Other, Maple Syrup, Cattle. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Cheboygan County

Cheboygan County sits within the Northern Michigan Limestone Lake Plains (MLRA 94C) region. Elevation averages about 705 feet.

Temperatures in Cheboygan County range from a January mean low of 11°F to a July mean high near 79°F. Annual precipitation averages 31.5 inches. Expect about 244 frost-free days.

Cheboygan County ran 268 farms, 41,010 acres of farmland, and 533 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: maple syrup, cattle, and cut christmas trees.


Quick Facts

RegionNorthern Lower Peninsula
Top CommoditiesMaple syrup, Cattle & calves, Floriculture, Vegetables, Fruit & tree nuts, Poultry

Current Conditions

Drought status: None (None).

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Cheboygan County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

21090 M 68 Ste B, Onaway, MI 49765

(989) 733-2694

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Cheboygan County Operations

Based on Cheboygan County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Grazing management programs promote rotational systems and pasture improvement on extensive cattle operations. Forest edge management helps integrate agricultural and forestry practices for wildlife habitat enhancement.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Charlevoix County, Michigan, Emmet County, Michigan, Mackinac County, Michigan, Montmorency County, Michigan, Otsego County, Michigan, and Presque Isle County, Michigan. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Cheboygan County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Michigan guide: Michigan Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSP

Vegetation Baseline

0.56
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.88
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Cheboygan County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.