Kent County, Maryland: USDA programs and conservation funding

396
Farms & Ranches
142K
Acres in Agriculture
358
Avg Farm Size (acres)
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Milk, Wheat
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Kent County, Maryland has 396 farms working 141,662 agricultural acres (average 358 acres per farm). Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Aug, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Kent County operations

With 396 farms averaging 358 acres, a grain and corn commodity base, vegetation peaking near Aug at 0.90 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Maryland Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Kent County

Kent County is part of the Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain land resource region (MLRA 153C). The county's mean elevation is about 72 feet.

Based on 1991–2020 normals, Kent County sees 44.4 in of rain, a 306-day growing season, a 56.2°F mean annual temperature.

Kent County carries 8,017 head of cattle (2022 Ag Census). Pastureland totals 1,882 acres. 396 farms operate in the county, averaging 358 acres each.


Quick Facts

RegionEastern Shore
Top CommoditiesPoultry, Corn, Soybeans, Dairy, Wheat, Vegetables

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-10-06

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Kent County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

122 Speer Rd, Chestertown, MD 21620

(410) 778-5353

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Kent County

Satellite vegetation data (2021–2025 average) shows forage in Kent County greening up around March and peaking in August. The county carries about 1,882 acres of pastureland. Your county’s official normal grazing period is set by FSA and can differ from the satellite curve — confirm it with your local office, since it determines which drought weeks count toward LFP.


Farm Structure in Kent County

The 2022 Census of Agriculture puts Kent County at an average farm size of 358 acres, 34% small operations, 48% of producers aged 65 or older, and about 10,912 acres irrigated. Those numbers shape which programs fit — your FSA and NRCS staff can tell you which ranking pool your operation falls into.


What Tends to Fit in Kent County

Kent County's top commodities in the 2022 Census were grain, corn, and soybeans. That mix shapes which conservation practices tend to be worth asking about — for dairies, waste storage, nutrient management, and Dairy Margin Coverage, and for row-crop ground, cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election. Your local NRCS office sets the ranking pools each year and can tell you which ones your operation falls into.


Programs for Kent County Operations

Based on Kent County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Conservation programs emphasize protecting Chesapeake Bay water quality through cover crops and precision agriculture techniques. Wetland restoration projects provide wildlife habitat while managing drainage.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Nearby Counties

Operators in Kent County frequently work or lease ground across county lines. Neighboring counties include Kent County, Delaware, New Castle County, Delaware, Anne Arundel County, Maryland, Baltimore County, Maryland, Cecil County, Maryland, and Harford County, Maryland. USDA programs and local NRCS priorities may differ from one jurisdiction to the next.

Your Next Steps in Kent County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Maryland guide: Maryland Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

CRPEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.70
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.90
Peak season (Aug)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Kent County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.