McPherson County, Kansas: USDA programs and conservation funding

1,048
Farms & Ranches
572K
Acres in Agriculture
545
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$94.3M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Cattle, Wheat, Corn, Soybeans
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

McPherson County, Kansas has 1,048 farms working 571,571 agricultural acres (average 545 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $94.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Cattle, Wheat. Vegetation typically peaks in Jun, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About McPherson County

Elevation across McPherson County averages about 1,487 feet. The county falls within the Bluestem Hills (MLRA 76) land resource region.

The growing season in McPherson County spans roughly 275 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 32.2 inches per year. January lows average around 21°F while July highs reach about 92°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 1,048 farms in McPherson County, operating across 571,571 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 545 acres. Top commodities include cattle, wheat, and corn.


Quick Facts

RegionSouth Central Kansas
Top CommoditiesCattle & calves, Wheat, Corn, Soybeans, Hogs, Grain sorghum

Current Conditions

Drought status: Moderate Drought (D1) — watch for worsening; LFP not currently triggered.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving McPherson County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

200 S Centennial Dr, Mcpherson, KS 67460

(620) 241-1836

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for McPherson County Operations

Based on McPherson County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Precision agriculture adoption helps optimize fertilizer use and maximize yields in intensive cropping systems. Livestock waste management systems convert manure into valuable soil amendments for crop production.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering McPherson County: Dickinson County, Kansas, Ellsworth County, Kansas, Harvey County, Kansas, Marion County, Kansas, Reno County, Kansas, and Rice County, Kansas. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in McPherson County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Kansas guide: Kansas Farm Programs Guide

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Related program guides

CSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.52
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.66
Peak season (Jun)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for McPherson County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.