Posey County, Indiana: USDA programs and conservation funding

462
Farms & Ranches
256K
Acres in Agriculture
554
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.0M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Corn, Soybeans, Wheat, Hogs
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Posey County, Indiana has 462 farms working 256,130 agricultural acres (average 554 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.0 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Corn, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Posey County

Elevation across Posey County averages about 380 feet. The county falls within the Central Mississippi Valley Wooded Slopes (MLRA 115) land resource region.

The growing season in Posey County spans roughly 334 frost-free days. Rainfall averages 47.3 inches per year. January lows average around 25°F while July highs reach about 88°F.

The 2022 Census of Agriculture counted 462 farms in Posey County, operating across 256,130 acres of farmland. The average farm spans 554 acres. Top commodities include corn, soybeans, and wheat.


Quick Facts

RegionSouthwest Indiana
Top CommoditiesCorn, Soybeans, Wheat, Hogs, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: Abnormally Dry (D0) — monitor conditions.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Posey County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1805 Main St, Mount Vernon, IN 47620

(812) 838-4191

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Posey County Operations

Based on Posey County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Flood protection and drainage management are ongoing concerns due to proximity to major rivers. Precision agriculture technologies are widely adopted to maximize yields on premium soils.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Adjacent Counties

Counties bordering Posey County: Gallatin County, Illinois, White County, Illinois, Gibson County, Indiana, Vanderburgh County, Indiana, Henderson County, Kentucky, and Union County, Kentucky. Each runs its own Local Working Group and may prioritize different conservation practices.

Your Next Steps in Posey County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Indiana guide: Indiana Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingCSPCRP

Vegetation Baseline

0.32
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.92
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Posey County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.