Butts County, Georgia: USDA programs and conservation funding

166
Farms & Ranches
23K
Acres in Agriculture
138
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$1.3M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Cattle, Foliage Plants, Field Crops, Other, Equine, Equine
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Butts County, Georgia has 166 farms working 22,844 agricultural acres (average 138 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $1.3 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Cattle, Foliage Plants, Field Crops, Other. Vegetation typically peaks in May, defining the primary growing season.

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Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Butts County

Butts County sits within the Southern Piedmont (MLRA 136) region. Elevation averages about 707 feet.

Temperatures in Butts County range from a January mean low of 33°F to a July mean high near 91°F. Annual precipitation averages 48.7 inches.

Butts County ran 166 farms, 22,844 acres of farmland, and 1,741 head of cattle in the 2022 Census of Agriculture. Top commodities: cattle, foliage plants, and equine.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Georgia
Top CommoditiesFloriculture, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts, Horses, Goats, Berries

Current Conditions

Drought status: Severe Drought (D2). LFP-eligible for 9+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-04-14

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Butts County.

NRCS Office (EQIP, CSP, conservation)

2025 Pennsylvania Avenue, Box F10, Mcdonough, GA 30253

(770) 957-5705

FSA Office (loans, disaster, farm numbers)

231 Highway 41 N, Barnesville, GA 30204

(770) 358-0787

This county also has 1 additional FSA office. View all offices

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Programs for Butts County Operations

Based on Butts County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Pasture improvement programs support fencing, watering systems, and forage establishment for enhanced cattle production. Lake Jackson watershed protection initiatives promote best management practices for nutrient management and erosion control.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Bordering Counties

If your operation extends into or you compare conditions against adjacent counties, see Henry County, Georgia, Jasper County, Georgia, Lamar County, Georgia, Monroe County, Georgia, Newton County, Georgia, and Spalding County, Georgia. Ranking criteria and cost-share rates can vary county by county even within the same state.

Your Next Steps in Butts County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Georgia guide: Georgia Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water DevelopmentCRPEQIP Fencing

Vegetation Baseline

0.54
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.59
Peak season (May)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Butts County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.