Lonoke County, Arkansas: USDA programs and conservation funding

663
Farms & Ranches
409K
Acres in Agriculture
617
Avg Farm Size (acres)
$6.1M
Cattle Sales
Top commodities: Grain, Rice, Soybeans, Corn, Cotton
Source: 2022 USDA Census of Agriculture

Lonoke County, Arkansas has 663 farms working 408,836 agricultural acres (average 617 acres per farm). Cattle sales total $6.1 million annually. Leading commodities by sales: Grain, Rice, Soybeans. Vegetation typically peaks in Jul, defining the primary growing season.

Programs likely to fit Lonoke County operations

With 663 farms averaging 617 acres, a grain and rice commodity base, vegetation peaking near Jul at 0.84 NDVI, these are the federal programs most worth a closer look. Every program is competitive — confirm fit with your local USDA office.

← Arkansas Farm Programs Guide

Farm Programs & Local Resources

Last Updated: March 2026 | Always verify with your local USDA office. Report an error

About Lonoke County

Lonoke County lies in the Southern Mississippi River Terraces (MLRA 131D) region. Elevation averages about 241 feet.

Lonoke County averages 51.6 inches of precipitation annually (1991–2020 NOAA normals). Annual mean temperature is 62.0°F.

Lonoke County's agricultural base centers on rice, soybeans, and corn. The 2022 Ag Census recorded 663 farms working 408,836 acres. Cattle inventory stands at 8,113 head.


Quick Facts

RegionCentral Arkansas
Top CommoditiesRice, Soybeans, Corn, Cotton, Cattle & calves, Fruit & tree nuts

Current Conditions

Drought status: Extreme Drought (D3). LFP-eligible for 34+ weeks — check FSA for livestock forage assistance.

Source: U.S. Drought Monitor · Updated 2026-09-08

Your Local USDA Offices

Your nearest USDA Service Center houses both NRCS (conservation programs like EQIP and CSP) and FSA (loans, disaster assistance, farm numbers). Here are the offices serving Lonoke County.

USDA Service Center (NRCS + FSA)

1300 N Center St, Lonoke, AR 72086

(501) 676-5116

Office info is from USDA’s published directory. Call ahead to confirm hours before visiting.

What to do when you call: Ask to schedule a meeting with a conservation planner (for EQIP/CSP) or a loan officer (for FSA programs). Mention the type of operation you run and what improvements you're considering.


Forage and Grazing in Lonoke County

Lonoke County reported 8,113 head of cattle across roughly 21,804 acres of pasture and rangeland. Satellite data for 2021–2025 shows June green-up and a July growth peak. Because LFP counts drought weeks only within the county’s normal grazing period, it is worth asking FSA what dates they use for Lonoke County.


Farm Structure in Lonoke County

Irrigation covers about 58% of farmland in Lonoke County, roughly 236,168 acres. Farms average 617 acres, with about 19% classed as small operations. Around 19% of operators are 65 or older.


What Tends to Fit in Lonoke County

With corn and soybeans in the mix in Lonoke County, the practices worth raising with NRCS are cover crops, residue management, and ARC/PLC election (row-crop ground). Ask which ranking pool your operation fits and what scored well locally last cycle — that conversation is usually more useful than guessing from the practice list.


Programs for Lonoke County Operations

Based on Lonoke County's agricultural profile, these programs are most relevant:

Water management programs focus on irrigation efficiency and tailwater recovery for rice production systems. Conservation initiatives emphasize nutrient management and precision agriculture adoption on large-scale operations.

Not sure which programs fit? Run our free eligibility screener. Two minutes, personalized action packet.


Local Conservation Priorities

Each county's NRCS Local Working Group sets the conservation practices that score highest for EQIP funding. Knowing your county's priorities before you apply can significantly improve your ranking.

How to find your county's priorities:

  • Call your local NRCS office and ask: "What practices is the Local Working Group prioritizing this year?"
  • Ask which EQIP ranking pool your operation fits (there may be separate pools for livestock, cropland, forestry, etc.)
  • Check your state NRCS website for published ranking criteria

Counties Bordering Lonoke County

Lonoke County shares borders with Arkansas County, Arkansas, Faulkner County, Arkansas, Jefferson County, Arkansas, Prairie County, Arkansas, Pulaski County, Arkansas, and White County, Arkansas. Conservation priorities, EQIP ranking pools, and drought conditions often overlap across county lines — it's worth checking neighboring county pages if your operation spans multiple jurisdictions.

Your Next Steps in Lonoke County

  1. Run the eligibility screener: Free Screener
  2. Find your USDA Service Center: Service Center Locator
  3. Read the Arkansas guide: Arkansas Farm Programs Guide

Part of Farmer's Navigator. Built by ranchers. Every guide on this site is free.

Related program guides

EQIP FencingEQIP Prescribed GrazingCSPEQIP Water Development

Vegetation Baseline

0.27
Typical NDVI (Apr)
0.84
Peak season (Jul)
JanJulDec
5-year average NDVI from MODIS MOD13Q1 (2021–2025 avg)

Quick Tools for Lonoke County

Check drought statusCurrent USDM conditions and historical drought data.PRF rainfall analysis78 years of grid-level rainfall data for hay and grazing insurance.Estimate EQIP costsSee what NRCS may cover and your estimated out-of-pocket share.Disaster triageLost livestock or pasture? Find your disaster programs and deadlines.See all deadlinesEvery USDA program deadline in one place.